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Actor

George Raft

1901–1980 · New York City, U.S.

An American film actor and dancer identified with portrayals of gangsters in crime melodramas of the 1930s and 1940s. A stylish leading man in dozens of movies, today George Raft is mostly known for his gangster roles in the original Scarface, Each Dawn I Die, and Billy Wilder's comedy Some Like it Hot, as a dancer in Bolero, and a truck driver in They Drive by Night. Raft's real-life association with New York's Jewish mob gave his screen image in mob films an added realism.

George Raft, born on September 26, 1901, in Manhattan, New York City, was an American film actor and dancer who became synonymous with the portrayal of gangsters in crime melodramas during the 1930s and 1940s. While his film career is well-documented, Raft's contributions to radio and his unique persona in the entertainment industry deserve equal recognition. This article delves into Raft's early life, his entry into radio, notable shows, and his lasting impact on the media landscape.

Early Life and Background

George Raft was born George Ranft to German immigrant parents, Eva Glockner and Conrad Ranft. His upbringing in a working-class neighborhood of Manhattan shaped his early experiences and aspirations. Raft's father worked in carnivals, which exposed him to the world of performance from a young age. Despite the challenges of his environment, Raft's charm and charisma set him apart, leading him to pursue a career in entertainment. Raft's early life was marked by a series of odd jobs, including working as a dancer and a truck driver. His natural talent for performance soon led him to the stage, where he began to make a name for himself. By the time he transitioned to film, Raft had already honed his skills in front of an audience, which would later serve him well in his radio endeavors.

Entry Into Radio

Raft's foray into radio came during a time when the medium was rapidly gaining popularity. His suave demeanor and distinctive voice made him a perfect fit for the medium. In the early 1950s, Raft appeared as NYPD detective Lt. George Kirby in the police drama series The George Raft Show, which aired for 27 episodes. This role allowed him to showcase his tough-guy image while also allowing for moments of levity, as he often spoofed his own persona in comedic sketches. Raft's radio career was not limited to his titular show. He made guest appearances on various programs, where his reputation as a Hollywood gangster added an air of authenticity to the characters he portrayed. His ability to navigate between serious roles and comedic performances demonstrated his versatility as a performer, further solidifying his status in the entertainment industry.

Notable Radio Shows and Characters

One of Raft's most significant contributions to radio was his ability to bring his film persona to the airwaves. His role in The George Raft Show was particularly notable, as it allowed him to connect with audiences in a new way. The show featured crime stories that often mirrored the themes of his film work, allowing Raft to maintain his tough-guy image while exploring different narratives. In addition to his own show, Raft made appearances on popular programs such as The Jack Benny Program and The Ed Sullivan Show. These guest spots not only showcased his acting chops but also highlighted his willingness to engage with the evolving landscape of entertainment. Raft's ability to adapt to the changing tastes of audiences during the golden age of radio demonstrated his understanding of the medium and his desire to remain relevant.

Legacy and Influence

George Raft's legacy extends beyond his film and radio work; he is remembered as a cultural icon who embodied the archetype of the Hollywood gangster. His performances in films like Scarface (1932) and The Roaring Twenties (1939) solidified his status as a leading man in crime dramas. However, it was his ability to transition into radio that showcased his versatility and adaptability as an entertainer. Raft's influence can be seen in the way he paved the way for future actors who sought to cross over between film and radio. His unique blend of charm, toughness, and humor resonated with audiences, making him a beloved figure in American entertainment. Even after his passing on November 24, 1980, Raft's impact on the industry continues to be felt, as new generations discover his work through classic film and radio archives.

Conclusion

George Raft's journey from a working-class upbringing to becoming a Hollywood icon is a testament to his talent and determination. His contributions to radio, particularly through The George Raft Show, allowed him to connect with audiences in a new and exciting way. Raft's legacy as a gangster on screen and a charismatic performer on the airwaves remains influential, reminding us of the power of storytelling across different media. His life and career serve as an enduring reminder of the rich tapestry of American entertainment history.

Works and Appearances

Radio

  • The George Raft Show (1953) - Lead role as Lt. George Kirby
  • Guest appearances on The Jack Benny Program (Various years)
  • Guest appearances on The Ed Sullivan Show (Various years)

Television

  • Appeared in various television shows throughout the 1950s and 1960s, including guest roles in crime dramas and comedies.

Cinema

  • Scarface (1932) - Role as Tony Camonte
  • The Roaring Twenties (1939) - Role as Eddie Bartlett
  • Some Like It Hot (1959) - Role as a gangster

Theater

  • Performed in various stage productions during his early career, showcasing his dancing and acting skills.

Books/Publications

  • No authored works, but featured in various biographies and articles discussing his life and career.

Other Media

  • Appeared in radio dramas and interviews discussing his experiences in Hollywood and the entertainment industry.

George Raft's multifaceted career and his ability to captivate audiences across different platforms solidify his place in the annals of entertainment history.

Heard in

Lux Radio Theater
7 episodes · Actor
Rocky Jordan
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Front Line Theater
2 episodes · Actor
Bill Stern Sports Newsreel
1 episode · Actor
Command Performance
1 episode · Actor
Martin & Lewis Show
1 episode · Actor
Screen Guild Theater, The
1 episode · Actor