Actor

Eleanor Phelps

1907–2001 · Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.

Eleanor Phelps was a remarkable American actress whose career spanned radio, theater, film, and television, embodying the dynamic spirit of mid-20th century entertainment. Her journey from a Baltimore upbringing to becoming a prominent radio and media personality is a testament to her talent, perseverance, and adaptability.

Early Life and Theatrical Beginnings

Born on September 8, 1907, in Baltimore, Maryland, Eleanor Phelps showed an early passion for performance despite familial resistance. Her father opposed her theatrical aspirations, but her mother became a crucial ally in her artistic journey. Before pursuing her acting career, Phelps attended a Baltimore school alongside future actresses, laying the groundwork for her future in entertainment. During her college years at Vassar, Phelps studied at the Experimental Theatre and harbored dreams of Broadway stardom. Her determination led her to seek guidance from established actor George Arliss, who ironically attempted to discourage her from pursuing acting. This early encounter, however, did not deter Phelps from her chosen path.

Breakthrough with University Players

In 1928, Phelps joined the University Players for their inaugural summer stock season in West Falmouth, Cape Cod. This pivotal moment would prove transformative for her career. On July 29, 1928, Broadway producer Gilbert Miller specifically traveled to Cape Cod to witness her performance in The Jest, potentially influenced by Arliss's recommendation. Miller's visit resulted in a significant opportunity: Phelps was offered the role of Jessica in the national tour of The Merchant of Venice. She was thrilled, expressing her love for being in a play by "Mister" Arliss. This experience marked her transition from aspiring actress to professional performer.

Radio and Television Career

Phelps believed that some of the finest acting occurred in soap operas, a conviction that guided her radio and television career. Her radio work included starring in Life and Love of Dr. Susan, which premiered on February 13, 1939. The program explored the story of a young widow continuing her medical research after her husband's death. Her television career was equally diverse, featuring roles in productions like Cinderella (1957), Somerset (1975), and Threesome (1984). From 1970 to 1973, she portrayed Grace Tyrrell, a wealthy character on The Secret Storm. Interestingly, she once appeared in a commercial where she played an elegant lady sharing an elevator with a cow.

Film and Diverse Performances

In the early 1930s, Phelps expanded her repertoire into motion pictures. Her film credits included The Run Around (1932), The Count of Monte Cristo (1934), and Cleopatra (1934), where she played roles like Haydee and Charmion. Later in her career, she appeared in A Stranger Is Watching (1982).

Personal Life and Legacy

Phelps was married to actor **Alden Chase, though their marriage was annulled in October 1935. Beyond her professional achievements, she was passionate about fashion, particularly enjoying bright colors and distinctive designs. Eleanor Phelps passed away on September 29, 2001, in New York City, leaving behind a rich legacy of performances across multiple media platforms. Her career exemplified the versatility and adaptability required of performers in the mid-20th century entertainment landscape.